Harold Arlen

Harold Arlen, born Hyman Arluck on February 15, 1905, in the United States, was a prominent American composer. He is best known for composing "Over the Rainbow," one of the most enduring songs in American music history. Arlen's career spanned several decades, during which he wrote music for Broadway, film, and popular standards.

In 1954, a musical collaboration between Harold Arlen and Truman Capote premiered in New York City, highlighting his continued influence in musical theater. Arlen's work is closely associated with the Great American Songbook, and he contributed significantly to the sound of mid-20th-century American popular music.

Harold Arlen died on April 23, 1986, at the age of 81. His legacy endures through his extensive catalog of songs and his impact on American music.